What kind of items does 18 U.S.C. § 545 focus on?

18 U.S.C. § 545 specifically addresses the unlawful importation of goods that are restricted by U.S. law. This statute is concerned with items that might be imported in violation of regulations, which can include a variety of restricted products such as counterfeit goods, items made from endangered species, and certain intellectual property related infringements. The focus is on goods that are explicitly prohibited or regulated, making "restricted items" the most accurate descriptor of what this law addresses.

Consumer goods and other types of items may fall under different regulations, but this section is distinct in its emphasis on items that cannot legally enter the United States due to established restrictions. The implications of this law are particularly relevant in contexts involving customs enforcement and protecting national security or economic interests.